UDEs_PSDEs and Others
More and more, HMIS data are used to make decisions that affect not only agencies, but they affect clients themselves. If the data in HMIS is not an accurate reflection of reality, at the community level or at the client level, then decisions are made that can negatively affect the community and clients themselves.
Universal Data Elements (UDEs) are data elements that are required to be collected and entered into HMIS, regardless of what funding a project does (or does not) receive. Even projects that enter data into HMIS voluntarily are asked to attempt to collect and enter the UDEs into HMIS. This is because the UDEs assist in de-duplication of client records and estimate the number of clients experiencing chronic homelessness across the CoC. The UDEs include the following data points:
Name Social Security Number
Date of Birth Race
Ethnicity Gender
Veteran Status Disabling Condition
Project Start Date Project Exit Date
Destination Relationship to Head of Household
Client Location Housing Move-in Date
Prior Living Situation
Program Specific Data Elements (PSDEs) are data elements that are required to be collected and entered into HMIS if the project is funded by certain funding streams. There are some common PSDEs that are required to be collected and entered into HMIS for the majority of HUD and Federal Partner funding streams. The common PSDEs include the following data points:
Income and Sources Non-Cash Benefits
Health Insurance Disabling Condition Types
Domestic Violence Current Living Situation
Date of Engagement Bed-Night Date
Coordinated Entry Assessment Coordinated Entry Event
HUD and the Federal Partners establish baseline requirements for HMIS and what it is required to do and report. However, many communities utilize HMIS beyond the baseline requirements and use it to collect locally important data about clients at-risk of and experiencing homelessness that can be used for local decision-making and data analysis. Some of the local data elements that agencies are collecting include:
- Vulnerability Index-Service Prioritization Decision Assistance Tool (VI-SPDAT)
- County
- Region